AI that outputs an estimate about something that exists: a score, class or forecast 1. Its harms are mostly allocation harms, and its evidence is accuracy, calibration and error rates by subgroup, with a decision threshold someone owns. Also called discriminative AI.
- Developed in
- ch. 11, Predictive versus generative
- Chapters
- ch. 11, AI Defined
- Contrast with
- Generative AI
- Source
- 1 numbered reference, listed below
Where it is used
One chapter of the Body of Knowledge uses the term. Each link opens the first section that does.
- 22 · Principles & Standards NIST AI RMF 1.0 in depth 1 mention
Related terms
Sources
- [1] Commission Guidelines on the definition of an artificial intelligence system established by Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 (C(2025) 5053 final; non-binding; seven elements of Art. 3(1), inference as the indispensable condition; exclusions). European Commission. 2025-02-06. https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/library/commission-publishes-guidelines-ai-system-definition-facilitate-first-ai-acts-rules-application (verified: primary)
Definitions of legal terms paraphrase the cited text, which governs. Dated statements are as of .